Статья про моду и стиль на английском. на английском «Мой стиль одежды» с переводом на русский язык

метки: Одежда, Английский, Гардероб, Перевод, Любимый, Делать, Человек, Деловой

Составляя тему про описание одежды на английском языке, вам понадобятся как название самих предметов одежды, так и аксессуаров, описание стиля одежды. Итак, сначала давайте приступим к изучению новых слов.

Название одежды

Чтобы новую лексику было легче запоминать, давайте разделим название предметов одежды (clothes) на категории.

Лёгкая одежда

• Blouse – блузка.
• Skirt – юбка.
• Shirt – рубашка.
• T-shirt – футболка.
• Suit – костюм.
• Dress – платье.
• Trousers – брюки.
• Jeans – джинсы.
• Shorts – шорты.
• Swimsuit – купальник.
• Swim trunks – плавки.
• Pyjamas – пижама.
• Bathrobe – халат.
• Tank top – майка.
• Tights – колготки.
• Socks – носки.

Обратите внимание: как и в русском языке, некоторые слова в английском могут иметь форму только множественного числа. К ним относятся – trousers, tights, pyjamas и т.д.

Верхняя одежда

Давайте теперь перечислим те предметы одежды, которые мы надеваем в холодное время года.

• Jacket, parka (с капюшоном) – куртка.
• Coat – пальто.
• Vest – жилет.
• Sweater – свитер.
• Jumper, pullover – джемпер (свитер без воротника), пуловер (одеваемый через голову).

• Sweatshirt, hoodie (с капюшоном) – толстовка.

Описание

Теперь выучим некоторые слова для описания.

• Short – короткий.
• Long – длинный.
• Tight – узкий.
• Loose – свободный.
• Close-fitting – в обтяжку.
• Big – большой.
• Small – маленький.
• Wonderful – изумительный, потрясающе.
• Perfectly – отлично, великолепно.
• To fit — быть в пору, облегать (об одежде).

• To match – подходить (под какой-либо другой предмет одежды).

• To suit – подходить.
• Comfortable – удобный.
• To look – выглядеть.
• To put on/off – надевать/снимать.
• To wear – носить, надевать.
• To try on – примерять.

Тема «Одежда» на английском языке

Также о стиле и о виде человека в одежде можно сказать следующее.

• Sleeveless – без рукавов.
• Long-sleeved – с длинными рукавами.
• V-neck – треугольный вырез.
• Round-neck – круглый вырез.
• Pleated – в складку.
• Fashionable – модный.
• Old-fashioned – в устаревшем стиле.
• Elegant – элегантный.
• Trendy – стильный, современный.
• Well-dressed – хорошо одетый, нарядный.

Примеры

Давайте составим предложения с перечисленными словами и выражениями.

Описание друга на английском языке без имени. -описание внешности ...

... а у біді. Оставьте свой комментарий к записи "Про друга"!, Описание внешности друга на английском с переводом My friend I would like to ... и веселой. Она - спокойная девочка. Я очень рада иметь такую подругу. (cкачиваний: 270) "Друг друге серце" (cкачиваний: 99) "Друг пізнається ... губы. Мария очень спортивная, поэтому она часто носит спортивную одежду и джинсы. Но она также хорошо выглядит в платьях. ...

I normally wear jeans and a sweater. – В повседневной жизни я ношу джинсы и свитер.

My new pleated skirt fits me perfectly and looks quite trendy. – Моя новая юбка в складочку идеально мне подходит и выглядит довольно стильно.

This coat is too long and loose, it doesn’t fit you. – Это пальто слишком длинное и свободное, оно тебе не подходит.

He looks very elegant in his brown v-neck jumper. – Он выглядит очень элегантно в своём коричневом свитере с треугольным вырезом.

You should wear this dress – you will look well-dressed and elegant. – Ты должна надеть это платье, ты будешь выглядеть нарядно и элегантно.

I feel myself very comfortable in this green sweater, it is my favorite. – Я чувствую себя очень удобно в этом зелёном свитере, он мой любимый.

Hoodies and sweatshirts are not in my style – I prefer wearing a shirt with a vest. – Худи и толстовки не в моём стиле – я предпочитаю носить рубашку с жилеткой.

Put off this suit – it is too small, try on another one. – Снимай этот костюм – он слишком мал, примерь другой.

This blouse matches my eye color. – Эта блузка подходит к цвету моих глаз.

Обратите внимание: перед существительными, обозначающими один предмет одежды, но имеющими форму только множественного числа, неопределённый артикль никогда не ставится.

Clothes – одежда

Обувь и аксессуары

Также нам никак не обойтись без описания обуви, на английский она будет переводиться следующим образом.

• Shoes – обувь.
• Boots – ботинки, сапоги.
• Sneakers, trainers – кроссовки.
• Slippers – тапочки.
• Sandals – босоножки, сандалии.
• High heels – туфли на каблуке.
• Flip-flops – шлёпки.

Давайте посмотрим, как рассказать об аксессуарах и других предметах одежды.

• Tie – галстук.
• Handbag, purse – сумка.
• Mittens – варежки.
• Gloves – перчатки.
• Scarf – шарф.
• Hat – шляпа.
• Knitted hat – вязаная шапка.
• Cap – кепка.
• Belt – пояс.

Описание одежды на английском

После ознакомления со словами давайте попробуем составить рассказ-описание одежды.

My everyday style is very simple – it consists of jeans, sneakers and a shirt. When I’m at work I’m wearing a pleated skirt and a blouse. I always try to choose high heels which matches my handbag. When it is cold outside I’m always taking the gloves and a scarf. I bought my favorite coat recently and it fits me perfectly. My colleges say that I look very elegant wearing the dress as well. I don’t like dresses much, but I have a few very trendy ones which make me look well-dressed. My favorite dress is a blue one, it is sleeveless with a round-neck and a belt. At home I’m wearing a bathrobe to feel myself comfortable and relaxed.

LearnEnglishBest / Рассказы, статьи / Топик The life of modern ...

... пришло к нам из Латинской Америки,и из других стран. Сочинение на тему » Хобби подростков в нашей стране». Хобби у подростков в нашей стране совершенно разные кто-то занимается спортом ... свое хобби ведь это так интересно и познавательно. Урок по теме : Подготовка к сочинению «Какие мы –современные подростки»( 7 класс) Курс повышения квалификации за 340 рублей! Эмоциональное выгорание ...

Мой ежедневный стиль очень прост – он включает джинсы, кроссовки и рубашку. Когда я на работе, то ношу юбку в складку и блузку. Я всегда стараюсь подобрать туфли таким образом, чтобы они сочетались с сумочкой. Когда снаружи холодно я всегда беру перчатки и шарф. Своё любимое пальто я купила недавно, и оно отлично сидит на мне. Мои коллеги говорят, что я выгляжу очень элегантно в платье. Я не очень люблю платья, но у меня есть парочка стильных, в которых я смотрюсь нарядно. Моё любимое платье голубого цвета, оно без рукавов, с круглым вырезом и поясом. Дома я ношу халат, чтобы чувствовать себя удобно и расслабленно.

Таким образом, вы можете также рассказать, как предпочитаете одеваться на прогулку или на какие-либо мероприятия. Научитесь правильно произносить английские слова на тему «Одежда». В этом поможет данное видео:

Most people believe that it’s important to look nice. However, some people say that we place too much importance on appearance and fashion. One will hardly disagree that it is pleasant to look at a person who is neatly and beautifully dressed. A person usually chooses clothes according to his or her age, social class, financial position and occupation. People also choose clothes according to their preferences and character.

To my mind, if a person wants to produce a good impression and to be successful, he or she must look nice. When people speak to you, they always pay attention to your appearance and your clothes. If you look sloppy and untidy, they will try to avoid you. There is a saying that «good clothes open all doors” and I quite agree with it.

But some people place too much importance on their appearance. They spend much money on expensive clothes and sometimes they look ridiculous trying to be fashionable. There are some styles that can surprise and even shock people such as punks, hippies or Goths. It looks strange when a person wears razor blades instead of earrings, dyes his or her hair bright red or purple or puts on shoes on enormous platform. Some teenagers are fond of bright make-up, black finger­nails, scruffy long hair or baggy clothes. But I think it is silly to slavishly follow the current fashions.

In conclusion, I’d like to say that nowadays fashion becomes even more influential than it was in the past. It effects and moulds public taste. I believe that people should follow fashion and pay attention to their appearance, but it should never become a kind of obsession.

Эссе / сочинение 2

Some teenagers think that clothes make the man, while others don’t care much about what they wear. Nowadays the word «fashion” is a synonym for beauty, style and glamour.

Every shop offers a wide choice of fashionable clothes and it is hard to resist the temptation to buy something new. But is it all right to put so much attention to clothes? Personally, I am sure that there are more important things in life than fashion. To my mind, people speak too much about it and waste a lot of money on clothes. I have a pair of jeans and I wear them every day. I think jeans are comfortable and cheap. I never go for the latest styles or buy very expensive clothes.

Выдающиеся люди России / Outstanding People of Russia

... в монументе, который установлен на Красной площади. Люди, повлиявшие на историю страны в XVIII веке Особое место в истории России XVIII в. занимают люди, открывшие Отечество миру своими ... военном деле. Руководил строительством флота на Чёрном море, содействовал присоединению Крыма, строил Севастополь, Херсон, Екатеринославль, Николаев, он автор знаменитого «Греческого проекта». Заметил в Суворове ...

However, most teenagers say that clothes show their personality. Besides, they are the first thing people see when they meet them. Teenagers believe that clothes help them produce a favourable impression and they say they feel better when they are dressed well. Young people also use bright make-up, cut and dye their hair and carry different accessories such as bags, purses, glasses, jewellery, hats or scarves in order to attract attention. Some youngsters are fond of experimenting with their look and mixing styles. But I don’t think it is wise to become a fashion victim.

To conclude, I believe that clothes do not make the man. The main aim of clothes is to protect the human body from extreme weather, insects, chemicals and other hazards. The second aim is to attract attention and to indicate status. In my opinion, the main thing about clothes is com­fort. As for beauty and style, they are less important.

Эссе / сочинение 3

The question of what pupils should wear to school rouses strong feelings on both sides. Some people give many reasons in favor of school uniforms. However, there are a lot of people who are against them. The problem of school uniforms is discussed in every school. The majority of schoolchildren have a negative attitude to wearing a uniform. Nevertheless, there are arguments for school uniforms that should not be discounted.

To my mind, the school uniform has a lot of advantages. Firstly, some teenagers wear clothes that are not appropriate at school such as short skirts or clothes with vulgar language. Secondly, teachers say that uniforms help improve discipline and reduce peer pressure and bullying. It should also be noted that most pupils don’t mind wearing uniforms. The wearing of school uniforms helps pupils realize that a person’s unique gifts and personality traits go deeper than their clothes. What is more, the school uniform promotes equality because everyone has to wear the same.

However, some teachers believe that bringing in uniforms will not solve the school discipline problem. Clothes are not the main cause of bullying and therefore it will continue, regardless of dress policy. Most pupils are convinced that school uniforms interfere with their rights for self-expression. Some parents are also against uniforms because they are not cheap. But on the other hand, it is true that teenagers place too much importance on appearance and fashion. So pupils whose parents cannot afford to buy them fashionable clothes often become outsiders and suffer from bullying and emotional stress. So I think that a school uniform can prove to be a cheaper way of dressing children.

To conclude, school uniforms still remain a hot topic. I believe it is up to pupils, their teachers and parents to decide whether children should wear uniforms or not.

Эссе / сочинение 4

Some people like fur coats and hats, while others think that wearing fur is unacceptable. Animal furs have long served to make clothes or to decorate them. However, the use of fur as clothing and decoration is considered controversial by some people.

На английском языке Моя школа/My school

... советы и представленная лексика помогут вам написать сочинение на английском про школу. Помните, что при возникновении проблем с составлением ... каникулы first-form [ fɜːst — fɔːm ] первоклассник school uniform [ skuːl ˈjuːnɪfɔːm ] школьная форма turn ... слова, которые помогут написать содержательный текст . слово транскрипция перевод school [ skuːl ] школа class [ klɑːs ] класс apprentice [ əˈpren.t ...

Personally, I don’t wear fur for several reasons. Firstly, the production of fur coats and hats involves cruelty to animals. Millions of foxes, rabbits, minks, beavers, chinchillas and other ani­mals are killed on farms because of their commercially valuable fur. Many of these animals are raised in cages which leave them little room to move around. Most animal rights groups object to the trapping and killing of wildlife. The anti-fur movement involves celebrities who try to convince people that fur is not fashionable. Secondly, nowadays there are a lot of materials that will not let you freeze. Thirdly, fur is very expensive and I can’t afford to buy fur coats and hats.

On the other hand, in some climates it is so cold that people can’t do without fur. For some regions in Russia fur trade is the only business that gives people an opportunity to support their families. Besides, some people prefer furs to artificial materials because they are healthier and much more beautiful. Anyway, it is difficult to convince people not to buy fur.

To sum up, it is unacceptable to wear furs only because of their beauty. I strongly feel that fur must be worn only as a necessity.

Эссе / сочинение 5

Most fashion houses complain that producers of knockoff versions copy and sell their designs. Some people say that copies are much worse than the original. However, the knock­off industry brings some positive effects to trends and to the designers as well. A lot of manufacturers copy famous designers and produce knockoff suits, dresses, jeans, bags and accessories. Some people can’t decide whether the massive knockoff industry is a good or bad thing.

Personally, I think that the fashion industry is an expensive one. So it is no wonder the knock­off business is so successful. Ordinary people want to have access to the latest styles and trends as much as the wealthy do. Most middle class consumers cannot afford to pay 1000 euros for designer jeans, but they can buy a 100 euro imitation. As a rule everybody knows that they buy copies, and so there are no complaints about the quality. What is more, knockoff clothes can be in the shops within two or three days of a fashion show, before the original is available for sale.

On the other hand, the quality of most copies is extremely low. Poorly made knockoff suits lose colour; bags fall apart. Fashion houses say that they are losing sales because of the knockoff industry. Besides, knockoff versions have a negative effect on their image. But to my mind, knockoffs bring more good than bad to the fashion industry because they actually promote the brand or designer, which encourages consumers to buy fashion labels.

To conclude, the copying of brand names and logos is outlawed. However, the knockoff industry is thriving and producers of copies are becoming richer and richer. But in spite of the knockoff business, fashion designers have remained more than wealthy. Therefore, I believe that prohibit­ing knockoffs would be eliminating more good than bad.

Моя внешность на английском языке с переводом

... clothes. I suppose a person can look well without turning the beauty into addiction. На мой взгляд, внешность ... problem at all with people who have tattoos and piercings, some people do and I would ... by the “cult” of appearance. The fashion industry, with special magazines, television programs, Internet ... throughout high school and would practically only wear the free clothing that each sports team ...

Эссе / сочинение 6

A lot of young people cover their bodies with tattoos and decorate them with piercing. However, others say that body art has many drawbacks. Tattooing and piercing are popular in many parts of the world and they are practiced for decora­tive, religious or other reasons. As the use of body art grows, it is becoming a controversial issue.

In my opinion, tattoos and piercing don’t make people more beautiful. Most employers don’t want employees to have tattoos and piercing because it gives them an air of unprofessionalism. Some people are asked to remove belly rings or tongue studs when they are at work. Employees often have to wear long sleeves and trousers to hide their tattoos. Sometimes young people are allowed to show their tattoos if they are not offensive, but most companies still prefer conventional looks. Furthermore, doctors warn people against possible dangers of tattooing and piercing including bacterial infection and allergic reactions. These procedures are painful and risky. Besides, one should remember that it is difficult to remove a tattoo. Some people have to pay much money to undergo laser erasure treatments.

However, some young people say that their tattoos and piercing make them feel attractive and rebellious. They also believe that body art gives them an opportunity to show their individuali­ty. Anyway, when you are invited to a firm for a job interview, you can hide your tattoos and remove all jewellery. But I still believe that body art is unsightly.

To conclude, tastes differ. You may admire the huge dragon on your back, but your relatives, friends and colleagues may dislike it. If you want to improve your job prospects and to stay healthy, you’d better leave your body unadorned.

На первый взгляд может показаться, что написать эссе (сочинение) на английском языке – это чрезвычайно сложно. Но если знать и соблюдать некоторые правила, то написание эссе (сочинения) будет не таким уж и страшным делом. Итак, при написании эссе (сочинения) учитывайте следующие моменты:

1. Придерживайтесь формального стиля письма. Помните, что сокращения типа don’t, can’t, I’m, it’s – это не формальный стиль. Также избегайте восклицательных знаков, что тоже не соответствует нейтральности формального стиля. Следите за лексикой и не используйте таких фраз, как: well, to tell the truth и др. Эти фразы не соответствуют формальному стилю.
2. Разделите ваше эссе (сочинение) на несколько логических частей (абзацев).

   В первом абзаце представьте проблему, которую будете рассматривать в эссе. Чтобы правильно это сделать, переформулируйте тему. Не повторяйте тему, а переформулируйте ее!

3. Далее рассмотрите проблему с двух сторон – найдите два-три аргумента, поддерживающих одну точку зрения и столько же – в пользу другой. Не надо писать все аргументы, которые приходят в голову. Выберите два-три самых весомых и изложите их.
4. Выскажите свое отношение к проблеме. В двух-трех предложениях объясните, почему вы так думаете. Не повторяйте дословно уже приведенную аргументацию. Используйте перефразирование.
5. В последнем абзаце сделайте вывод по проблеме.
6. Следите за объемом эссе (сочинения).
   2 стр., 782 слов

   На английском языке Школа — мой второй дом/ School is My Second ...

   ... Школа — НЕ ваш второй дом. Читайте Expert zero и смотрите на мир другими глазами. Для меня школа – это мой второй дом. ... мой любимый предмет — сочинение Биология — мой любимый предмет — сочинение День учителя — сочинение Дружба в нашем классе — сочинение История — мой любимый предмет — сочинение Литература — мой ... мыслить. Чем больше человек учится, тем он больше понимает себя, окружающую обстановку, ...

   Принцип «чем больше, тем лучше” здесь неприменим. Эксперт, проверяющий вашу работу жестко отсчитывает нужное количество слов и проверяет только тот объем, который укладывается в норму. Эссе (сочинение) менее установленного объема вообще не проверяется и никак не оценивается.

Most people believe that it’s important to look nice. However, some people say that we place too much importance on appearance and fashion. One will hardly disagree that it is pleasant to look at a person who is neatly and beautifully dressed. A person usually chooses clothes according to his or her age, social class, financial position and occupation. People also choose clothes according to their preferences and character.

To my mind, if a person wants to produce a good impression and to be successful, he or she must look nice. When people speak to you, they always pay attention to your appearance and your clothes. If you look sloppy and untidy, they will try to avoid you. There is a saying that “good clothes open all doors” and I quite agree with it.

But some people place too much importance on their appearance. They spend much money on expensive clothes and sometimes they look ridiculous trying to be fashionable. There are some styles that can surprise and even shock people such as punks, hippies or Goths. It looks strange when a person wears razor blades instead of earrings, dyes his or her hair bright red or purple or puts on shoes on enormous platform. Some teenagers are fond of bright make-up, black fingernails, scruffy long hair or baggy clothes. But I think it is silly to slavishly follow the current fashions.

In conclusion, I’d like to say that nowadays fashion becomes even more influential than it was in the past. It effects and moulds public taste. I believe that people should follow fashion and pay attention to their appearance, but it should never become a kind of obsession.

Some teenagers think that clothes make the man, while others don’t care much about what they wear. Nowadays the word “fashion” is a synonym for beauty, style and glamour. Every shop offers a wide choice of fashionable clothes and it is hard to resist the temptation to buy something new. But is it all right to put so much attention to clothes?

Personally, I am sure that there are more important things in life than fashion. To my mind, people speak too much about it and waste a lot of money on clothes. I have a pair of jeans and I wear them every day. I think jeans are comfortable and cheap. I never go for the latest styles or buy very expensive clothes.

However, most teenagers say that clothes show their personality. Besides, they are the first thing people see when they meet them. Teenagers believe that clothes help them produce a favourable impression and they say they feel better when they are dressed well. Young people also use bright make-up, cut and dye their hair and carry different accessories such as bags, purses, glasses, jewellery, hats or scarves in order to attract attention. Some youngsters are fond of experimenting with their look and mixing styles. But I don’t think it is wise to become a fashion victim.

По английскому языку мой стиль одежды

... нравятся мои новые кроссовки! Сочинение на тему стиль одежды. Можно на русском но лучше на английском помогите пожалуйста. Fashion and My style of clothes Fashion is a thing that ... trainers. I wear a school uniform at school. These are black trousers, a blue shirt and a black jacket. I wear my hat ... he is not able to put things together. Trendy people want to stand out in a crowd, but sometimes ...

To conclude, I believe that clothes do not make the man. The main aim of clothes is to protect the human body from extreme weather, insects, chemicals and other hazards. The second aim is to attract attention and to indicate status. In my opinion, the main thing about clothes is comfort. As for beauty and style, they are less important.

The question of what pupils should wear to school rouses strong feelings on both sides. Some people give many reasons in favor of school uniforms. However, there are a lot of people who are against them. The problem of school uniforms is discussed in every school. The majority of schoolchildren have a negative attitude to wearing a uniform. Nevertheless, there are arguments for school uniforms that should not be discounted.

To my mind, the school uniform has a lot of advantages. Firstly, some teenagers wear clothes that are not appropriate at school such as short skirts or clothes with vulgar language. Secondly, teachers say that uniforms help improve discipline and reduce peer pressure and bullying. It should also be noted that most pupils don’t mind wearing uniforms. The wearing of school uniforms helps pupils realize that a person’s unique gifts and personality traits go deeper than their clothes. What is more, the school uniform promotes equality because everyone has to wear the same.

However, some teachers believe that bringing in uniforms will not solve the school discipline problem. Clothes are not the main cause of bullying and therefore it will continue, regardless of dress policy. Most pupils are convinced that school uniforms interfere with their rights for self-expression. Some parents are also against uniforms because they are not cheap. But on the other hand, it is true that teenagers place too much importance on appearance and fashion. So pupils whose parents cannot afford to buy them fashionable clothes often become outsiders and suffer from bullying and emotional stress. So I think that a school uniform can prove to be a cheaper way of dressing children.

To conclude, school uniforms still remain a hot topic. I believe it is up to pupils, their teachers and parents to decide whether children should wear uniforms or not.

Some people like fur coats and hats, while others think that wearing fur is unacceptable. Animal furs have long served to make clothes or to decorate them. However, the use of fur as clothing and decoration is considered controversial by some people.

Personally, 1 don’t wear fur for several reasons. Firstly, the production of fur coats and hats involves cruelty to animals. Millions of foxes, rabbits, minks, beavers, chinchillas and other animals are killed on farms because of their commercially valuable fur. Many of these animals are raised in cages which leave them little room to move around. Most animal rights groups object to the trapping and killing of wildlife. The anti-fur movement involves celebrities who try to convince people that fur is not fashionable. Secondly, nowadays there are a lot of materials that will not let you freeze. Thirdly, fur is very expensive and I can’t afford to buy fur coats and hats.

On the other hand, in some climates it is so cold that people can’t do without fur. For some regions in Russia fur trade is the only business that gives people an opportunity to support their families. Besides, some people prefer furs to artificial materials because they are healthier and much more beautiful. Anyway, it is difficult to convince people not to buy fur.

Рассказ о школьном дне на английском языке с переводом

... дня. Понравилось? Сохраните на будущее и поделитесь с друзьями! 3 Комментариев для «Тема «My School Day». Уровень Pre-Intermediate» Сочинения о Школе на английском ... 10. Вот так проходит мой день в школе. Мой школьный день Подойдет для учеников 7-9 классов . My School Day On week days ... up people with our own attitude towards life and our own achievements. Why do we need school? First of all school ...

To sum up, it is unacceptable to wear furs only because of their beauty. I strongly feel that fur must be worn only as a necessity.

Most fashion houses complain that producers of knockoff versions copy and sell their designs. Some people say that copies are much worse than the original. However, the knock-off industry brings some positive effects to trends and to the designers as well.

A lot of manufacturers copy famous designers and produce knockoff suits, dresses, jeans, bags and accessories. Some people can’t decide whether the massive knockoff industry is a good or bad thing.

Personally, I think that the fashion industry is an expensive one. So it is no wonder the knock-off business is so successful. Ordinary people want to have access to the latest styles and trends as much as the wealthy do. Most middle class consumers cannot afford to pay 1000 euros for designer jeans, but they can buy a 100 euro imitation. As a rule everybody knows that they buy copies, and so there are no complaints about the quality. What is more, knockoff clothes can be in the shops within two or three days of a fashion show, before the original is available for sale.

On the other hand, the quality of most copies is extremely low. Poorly made knockoff suits lose colour; bags fall apart. Fashion houses say that they are losing sales because of the knockoff industry. Besides, knockoff versions have a negative effect on their image. But to my mind, knockoffs bring more good than bad to the fashion industry because they actually promote the brand or designer, which encourages consumers to buy fashion labels.

To conclude, the copying of brand names and logos is outlawed. However, the knockoff industry is thriving and producers of copies are becoming richer and richer. But in spite of the knockoff business, fashion designers have remained more than wealthy. Therefore, I believe that prohibiting knockoffs would be eliminating more good than bad.

A lot of young people cover their bodies with tattoos and decorate them with piercing. However, others say that body art has many drawbacks. Tattooing and piercing are popular in many parts of the world and they are practiced for decorative, religious or other reasons. As the use of body art grows, it is becoming a controversial issue.

In my opinion, tattoos and piercing don’t make people more beautiful. Most employers don’t want employees to have tattoos and piercing because it gives them an air of unprofessionalism. Some people are asked to remove belly rings or tongue studs when they are at work. Employees often have to wear long sleeves and trousers to hide their tattoos. Sometimes young people are allowed to show their tattoos if they are not offensive, but most companies still prefer conventional looks. Furthermore, doctors warn people against possible dangers of tattooing and piercing including bacterial infection and allergic reactions. These procedures are painful and risky. Besides, one should remember that it is difficult to remove a tattoo. Some people have to pay much money to undergo laser erasure treatments.

However, some young people say that their tattoos and piercing make them feel attractive and rebellious. They also believe that body art gives them an opportunity to show their individuality. Anyway, when you are invited to a firm for a job interview, you can hide your tattoos and remove all jewellery. But I still believe that body art is unsightly.

To ccmclude, tastes differ. You may admire the huge dragon on your back, but your relatives, friends and colleagues may dislike it. If you want to improve your job prospects and to stay healthy, you’d better leave your body unadorned.

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Виктория Жукова собрала словарь важных терминов и словосочетаний на тему fashion и beauty в английском языке.

Современная fashion- и beauty-индустрия пестрит английскими словами, словосочетаниями и терминами. Дизайнеры и журналисты стараются придумывать оригинальные описания для всего, что происходит и появляется на подиуме, в студиях и салонах красоты, так что количество этих терминов увеличивается с каждым днем.

Чтобы оставаться в тренде и понимать, о чем пишут отечественные и зарубежные медиа, необходимо следить за обновлениями модного словаря. Рассмотрим наиболее распространенную и полезную лексику «модного» английского.

People (люди)

Fashionista Кьяра Ферраньи (@chiaraferragni)

В основе мира моды и красоты — люди. Творческие, креативные, прогрессивные, талантливые… разные. Вот какими словами их могут описывать:

Fashion (мода)

Must-have сезона — соломенная шляпа (@bellahadid)

Мода окружает нас везде и всегда, начиная с домашней уютной пижамы и заканчивая подиумами мировых масштабов. Вот несколько полезных слов и выражений на эту тему.

Stylish — стильный, модный, шикарный.

Trendy — самый популярный в данное время, трендовый.

Classic — классический, всегда актуальный, вечный.

Vintage — винтаж; одежда, аксессуары или предметы интерьера «с историей».

Must-have — то, что обязательно стоит иметь, что должно быть в гардеробе.

Essential — существенный, важный, основной, необходимый.

Hot — сексуальный, вызывающий (либо горячий, желаемый, как в «hot trend»).

Plum — лакомый кусочек, что-либо очень желанное (a plum new dress — долгожданное новое платье).

А thought-out piece — продуманная вещь.

Sartorially distinctive — четкий, качественно пошитый.

Knockoff — пиратская копия известной марки, подделка.

Passed, unoriginal, boring — устаревший, неоригинальный, скучный.

Be all the rage — безумно популярный, актуальный.

Over-the-top — экстравагантный, выходящий за рамки обыденного.

Go with — соответствовать (внешности, настроению, стилю, наряду).

Signature tools — фирменные приемы.

High-street fashion — стильная модная одежда, которая, при этом, доступна (H&M, Zara, Mango, Stradivarius).

Thrift shop — комиссионный магазин или магазин с second hand (бывшей в употреблении) одеждой.

To chisel something into stone — войти в историю (дословно — «высекать из камня»).

To steal the show — обратить на себя все внимание.

To talk shop — обсуждать профессиональные задачи, свои бизнес-дела.

To design smth from scratch — cделать что-либо «с нуля».

Shopping (шопинг)

Pick up эту плетеную сумку (@KMBorovic)

Шопинг — удел не только любителей модной стихии. Даже если вы далеко не фанат посещения магазинов и бутиков, рано или поздно, в силу необходимости, все-таки шопинг все-таки приходится вносить в to do list.

Beauty (красота)

A lot of makeup или мы просто завидуем (@denitslava)

Мир красоты не ограничивается гримерками известных модниц и актеров. Он — внутри каждого из нас и в повседневной жизни. Следующие выражения пригодятся, например, когда будете смотреть видео или читать посты англоязычных бьюти-блогеров.

Cosmetics — косметика.

Skin glowing with health — здоровая и сияющая кожа.

A lot of makeup — много макияжа.

To pamper somebody — побаловать кого-то (себя, например).

To cleanse skin — очищать кожу.

Gently rub the cream in — нежно втирать крем.

To hide spots and flaws or blemishes of the skin — скрывать пятна и недостатки или дефекты кожи.

To smooth out wrinkles — разглаживать морщинки.

To rejuvenate complexion — омолаживать кожу лица.

To remove makeup — снимать макияж.

To rinse off all the dirt and makeup — смывать всю грязь и макияж.

To exfoliate skin — скрабировать кожу.

Make-up base, primer — база под макияж.

Concealer — консилер.

Liquid eyeliner — подводка для глаз.

Eye shadow — тени для век.

Face cream / moisturizer — крем для лица, увлажняющий крем/лосьон.

Face tint, tinted moisturizer — тональный крем.

Highlighter, brightener, illuminator — хайлайтер.

Blush, rouge — румяна.

Bronzer — бронзатор.

Powder — пудра.

Brow gel — гель для бровей.

Lip gloss — блеск для губ.

Lip liner — карандаш для губ.

Lipstick — помада.

Nail polish — лак для ногтей.

Tanning lotion, fake tan — автозагар.

Facial cleanser — очищающее средство (гель для умывания, молочко или жидкость для снятия макияжа).

Toner — тоник для лица.

Mascara — тушь (volumizing, volume — объемная, lash defining — разделяющая, waterproof — водостойкая, lengthening — удлиняющая, curling — подкручивающая).

Fashion is something we deal with every day. Even people, who say they don»t care what they wear, choose clothes every morning that say a lot about them and how they feel that day. What influences our choice of clothes is an interesting question. I believe that most of the people do not follow the fashion displayed on the catwalk. That kind of clothes is a product of famous high-class designers» work, it is often very extravagant and extremely expensive. It is also not designed to be worn every day, but it is suitable for some special occasions.

However, we definitely borrow some ideas about fashion from music clips, videos, books and television. Movies also have a big impact on what people wear. For example it is known that more sunglasses were sold in America after the movie «Men In Black.» Sometimes a trend becomes world-wide. Back in the 50″s teenagers everywhere dressed like Elvis Presley. Musicians and other cultural icons as well as political and royal figures have always influenced what we are wearing. Newspapers and magazines reported on what Hillary Clinton was wearing when she was the 1st lady. The death of Princess Diana was a severe blow to the high fashion world, where her clothes were daily news.

Depending on their attitude towards clothes and fashion, people can be divided in three groups: fashion slaves, spending all their money on the latest clothes even if they don»t look good in them; fashion fans, who enjoy wearing modern clothes but not obsessed by them and people who just don»t care how they look. Personally I place myself between fashion fans and people who don»t care how they look. Although I enjoy shopping very much and like to try things on, especially when I look good in them, I don»t spend much time choosing and buying clothes. And of course I do it only when I really need something new to wear, and not in order to kill time.

My style and the range of clothes that I have are defined by the activities I engage in. Work occupies most of my time and therefore most of the clothes that I have corresponds with the dress code, registered in the policy of our company. According to the dress code, an employee is not allowed to wear certain items of clothing to work. For example, men are supposed to wear ties and business suits, and nobody is allowed to wear jeans, except on Fridays. Women»s clothes are not supposed to be skin-tight, too short and too open. All of the shirts are supposed to have collars. Clothes also can»t be too bright, the colors should correspond to the corporate colors – dark blue and white.